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O-level Notes Center

S

Sarah Paul

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robinhoodmustafa said:
♛σℓєνєℓ ησтє'ѕ ¢єηтєя♛

New Note's and Link's have been Updated (25/Jan/2013) :D

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Whosoever I have Helped directly or indirectly so Please pray for me that I get good result in my Exams. InshAllah ! :)
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OMG!!!!!!!!! this is so USEFUL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
THANK YOU soooooo much :p :p :p :D
 
Allah's Slave

Allah's Slave

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robinhoodmustafa said:
here is the answer.....

A. In the second century of Hijrah the Muhaddithun paid complete attention to compile the Hadiths.
This was so because some hypocrites and non-Muslims wanted to fabricate the Hadiths. Imam
Bukhari and other scholars took this seriously and introduced some principles to ensure the
authenticity of the Hadith.
A Hadith is divided into 2 parts the first part is the Sand and the second is the Man. For e.g. A hadith
narrated by Imam Bukhari is as follows “It is reported to us by Ubaidullah saying he heard Hanzalah
who came to know from Ikramah saying he heard Ibn-e-Umar who narrates form the Prophet SAW
“Islam has been based upon five pillars bearing the wines that Allah is One and Muhammad is His
messenger, establishing the regular prayer, paying de regular charity, fasting in the month of
Ramadan and the annual pilgrimage.” The first part which mentions the chain of transmitters is the
Sanad and the second part which the body or text is the matn. The Muhaddithun assessed both
parts of the Hadith in a highly meticulous way.
For the Sanad, the chain of narrators were carefully studied and observed. Through the art of Asma-
Ur-Rijal (Names of Men) their biographies were collected and investigated in detail. Each transmitter
had to be in possession of firm faith, sound mind, an excellent memory and an upright character. So
much so, if the transmitter had ever cheated anyone or even lied to anyone in the matter of joke the
Hadith was rejected. The compilers also ensured that the transmitter was present from the time he
collected or heard the Hadith till the time he transmitted it. In addition the first transmitter had to
be the companion of the Holy Prophet (SAW), for this the Muhaddithun compared the the place and
birth of the transmitter, the places and the people he met. Lastly, the chain of transmitters had to be
totally and perfectly uninterrupted.
Similarly, the matn was checked thoroughly. They ensured it was in accordance with the teachings
of the Quran and Sunnah and was not conflicting with any of those two. For e.g. The Hadith will not
be accepted if it says to offer 6 daily prayers. Moreover, it should also not contradict with human
reason and logic. Example fasting the whole month is outside human capability. Matn also shouldn’t
praise or condemn any person or tribe from the future or history by calling its name. Finally, matn
should not contain details in a precise way about any future event.
The six tradition books are the most authentic and reliable books of all the books on the traditions.
They are called Sihah sitta. The books among Sihah sitta are Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu
Daud, Jam’e Tirmidhi, Sunan Nasai and Sunan Ibn-e-Majah.
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does this answer tell
• the history of the compilation of the Hadiths ?
I guess it's more about the methods based on examination of the chain of transmitters and the text of a hadith to test the reliability of a hadith.
 
FAizan007

FAizan007

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Can anyone help me in finding Biology last minute notes (Probably for McQ's only) :p ..... Help would be appreciated!
 
Irfan Atique

Irfan Atique

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Ruman Wajih said:
Hey can anyone answer this question of islamiyat ........ it came in our mocks examinations islamiyat P1.

Q : Describe what do you know about the structure of the Holy Quran [10].
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The Holy Quran is composed of words and teachings which are of Allah (S.W.T) Himself. He alone is the author and protector of Holy Quran. Allah himself decided upon and set all the teachings contained in it the words of the holy Quran are the written expressions of Allah al-mighty through which he communicates with mankind no one have the ability to produce book like the holy Quran as Allah says in holy Quran “ even if human beigns and jinn’s should cooperate with one and other to bring forth the book like holy Quran , they would never be able to bring anything like it , even though they all helped one and other”(81:27)
The expressions and the teachings of the holy Quran are unchangeable no body among the humans and the jinn’s as the ability to change it because the Quran will always will be protected from change and alternations or as Allah said in Holy Quran “we have without doubt sent down the message; and we will assuredly guard it (from corruption) (15:9). The purity of of the holy Quran has been preserved since the last 1400 years which is the clear testimony of the Quran’s divine nature.
All distinct features of holy Quran are directives and the instructions contained in the holy Quran are of universal and addressed to all people of all ages "we have explained in this Quran for the benefit of mankind"(39:2) while God revealed old books for particular nation for a particular period. So Quran is the last and perfect book of Allah it is comprehensive book ,it deals with every aspect of life as Allah says in the holy Quran: "This day I have perfected your religion for you, completed My favors upon you and chosen for you Islam as your religion"(5:3). The earlier books contain only a code or morality and justices, but none was comprehensive to contain a complete code of life so undoubtedly the Holy Quran says “This is an Admonition to all the people of the world........”(81:27)
There are several places in the holy Quran where the stories of the previous Prophets and nation have been narrated by the Allah al-mighty these stories that the Quran narrates to us are true and not fantasy for e.g...the story of Prophet mosses and pharaoh is true for Allah said in the holy Quran “ we recites to you some of the news of the Moses and Pharaoh and truth “ (28:3) these stories are intended for mankind or severe consequences if they failed to obey Allah similar to those who refuses to obey him.
There are several matters which are concern to all yet they cannot be interpreted by human mind logically on its own as Allah says in holy Quran “these are announcements of the unseen……” (11:49) Allah alone himself expertly deals with the unseen things and revealed to us in the holy Quran and gives reasonable explanation to us for e.g. the creations of the universe, life after death, etc. As Allah says in Holy Quran: “and He had set firm the mountains on the earth so that it would not shake with you ….” (16:15)

When certain scientific concepts mentioned in the Quran are studied in the light of 21st century scientific discoveries which were unknown to us like the Quran tells us about three developmental stages of human embryo, which only recently the scientists have discovered.
 
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