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Chemistry: Post your doubts here!

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http://papers.gceguide.com/A Levels/Chemistry (9701)/9701_s16_qp_13.pdf
Q30, ???
Q 33 What does statement 2 mean?
Q24 How can D be correct? Doesnt hot kmno4 oxidise to aldehydes and cooh?
Q23 Hiw do v know what radicals form?
q 21 plz show diagram..while explaining
Q14 ??

http://papers.gceguide.com/A Levels/Chemistry (9701)/9701_s16_qp_13.pdf

Respected amina1300 ,
the link you have posted is of variant 13 while when you click on the link variant "12" opens.
Kindly look to the problem.
 
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no the answer is a (br2).. i also chose d

Oh a bit tricky but an easy one:
the correct answer is A.
If you look at the oxidation state of Br2 .
Before the reaction it is 0 but t after the reaction is oxidation state decreases to -1.
Br2 = 0
CH3CHBrCH2Br : here oxidation state of Br is -1.

I hope it make sense. :p
 
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Q24 How can D be correct? Doesnt hot kmno4 oxidise to aldehydes and cooh?

It purely depends on the position of C=C and the number of groups attached to it.
A compound like this
CH3CH2CH2OH
will be oxidised to form :
CH3CH2COOH (forming Carboxylic Acid)

While a compound like this :
CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3
will be oxidised to :
CH3(C=O)CH2CH3 (forming a Ketone)

so watch out whether the alcohol is PRIMARY or SECONDARY.

(I cant actually display the skeletal formula so ....)

I hope I made some success. (y)
 
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Q24 How can D be correct? Doesnt hot kmno4 oxidise to aldehydes and cooh?

It purely depends on the position of C=C and the number of groups attached to it.
A compound like this
CH3CH2CH2OH
will be oxidised to form :
CH3CH2COOH (forming Carboxylic Acid)

While a compound like this :
CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3
will be oxidised to :
CH3(C=O)CH2CH3 (forming a Ketone)

so watch out whether the alcohol is PRIMARY or SECONDARY.

(I cant actually display the skeletal formula so ....)

I hope I made some success. (y)
 
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Q 27)
5 possible oxidation products will contain groups this way..
acid & alcohol
acid & acid
acid and aldehyde
alcohol and aldehyde
aldehyde and aldehyde
This equals to acid and aldehyde both being used 4 times each.

Q10) As the question states Mn2+ (product) Catalyses the reaction, so rate gets higher as reaction proceeds. So faster decrease in MnO4-(reactant) conc. with time. So ans B. At the end, the graph is less steep as the reactant conc. very low so less collisions.
Sorry for brief explanations.. all the rest i can explain tomorrow.. i have bio p1 tomorrow.
I hope you Bio exam went well. Can you please explain Q27 in detail .
 
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I hope you Bio exam went well. Can you please explain Q27 in detail .
Went well :)
so for q27. All are 2 carbon structures. q. asks for all possible "oxidation products" without telling any reagent. So the products possible considering secondary alcohol,
can contain either acid group or/and aldehyde group. So consider all the possible combinations i have stated in previous reply. And draw the "5" possible products.. Then simply count the times, each group appears.
 
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Went well :)
so for q27. All are 2 carbon structures. q. asks for all possible "oxidation products" without telling any reagent. So the products possible considering secondary alcohol,
can contain either acid group or/and aldehyde group. So consider all the possible combinations i have stated in previous reply. And draw the "5" possible products.. Then simply count the times, each group appears.
Thankyooouu!!!
 
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A student mixed 25.0cm3 of 4.00 moldm–3 hydrochloric acid with an equal volume of 4.00moldm–3 sodium hydroxide. The initial temperature of both solutions was 15.0°C. The maximum temperature recorded was 30.0°C.
Using these results, what is the enthalpy change of neutralisation of hydrochloric acid?
A –62.7kJ mol–1 B –31.4kJ mol–1 C –15.7kJ mol–1 D –3.14kJ mol–1

How do I solve this????
Im using Q = mc T
= (18*0.1)(4.2)(15)
the Q/(1000*0.1)
What am I doing wrong answer is B.
 
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A student mixed 25.0cm3 of 4.00 moldm–3 hydrochloric acid with an equal volume of 4.00moldm–3 sodium hydroxide. The initial temperature of both solutions was 15.0°C. The maximum temperature recorded was 30.0°C.
Using these results, what is the enthalpy change of neutralisation of hydrochloric acid?
A –62.7kJ mol–1 B –31.4kJ mol–1 C –15.7kJ mol–1 D –3.14kJ mol–1

How do I solve this????
Im using Q = mc T
= (18*0.1)(4.2)(15)
the Q/(1000*0.1)
What am I doing wrong answer is B.
I made the mistake of using wrong mass in p34 cuz it was tough and my mind stopped working :p
the mass in this in 25cm3 of each.. so 50cm3 total. Put in formula and you get the correct answer...Remember that the mass used is always of the liquid..
 
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I made the mistake of using wrong mass in p34 cuz it was tough and my mind stopped working :p
the mass in this in 25cm3 of each.. so 50cm3 total. Put in formula and you get the correct answer...Remember that the mass used is always of the liquid..

Oh i got it 1 cm3 of water has a mass of 0.001 kg or 1 g
 
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why do we use the volume ...?!! I could have never have thought of this.
That's what we always use! I take it as a rule.. don't know the reason behind it.. But i think it's that the temperature change that occurs, is of the "solution" so we consider the mass of the solution.
 
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That's what we always use! I take it as a rule.. don't know the reason behind it.. But i think it's that the temperature change that occurs, is of the "solution" so we consider the mass of the solution.
dummb me Im at my last Chem exam and I learn this now!!!!!!!
Any tips for tomorrows examm???
 
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